DISEASE SCANNER

Global Incurable Diseases Tracker

Back to Globe
Urologic Condition

Urinary Retention

MODERATE

Inability to empty the bladder completely. Can be acute (sudden, painful) or chronic (gradual, painless). Caused by obstruction, nerve problems, or medications. Requires prompt treatment to prevent kidney damage.

Global Affected

1.8M

Countries

16

Symptoms

Inability to urinate
Painful bladder fullness
Lower abdominal pain
Weak urine stream
Frequent urination
Feeling of incomplete emptying
Bladder stones
UTIs

Treatment Options

Urinary catheterization
Alpha-blockers
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
Prostate surgery
Urethral dilation
Intermittent catheterization
Sacral nerve stimulation
Medication review

Risk Factors

1Enlarged prostate
2Pelvic surgery
3Spinal cord injury
4Diabetes
5Certain medications
6Infections
7Neurological diseases
8Pelvic organ prolapse

Diagnostic Methods

  • 1Bladder scan
  • 2Urodynamic testing
  • 3Cystoscopy
  • 4MRI/CT
  • 5EMG
  • 6Blood tests
  • 7Post-void residual measurement

Prognosis

Good with proper treatment. Acute retention resolves with catheterization and treatment of cause. Chronic retention requires ongoing management. Kidney damage preventable with prompt care.

Prevention

  • Regular prostate checks
  • Medication review
  • Manage diabetes
  • Prompt UTI treatment
  • Pelvic floor exercises
  • Avoid constipation

Research Status

Catheterization for immediate relief. Treat underlying cause. Alpha-blockers for BPH. Surgery for obstruction. Intermittent self-catheterization for chronic cases. Sacral nerve stimulation emerging.

Affected Countries

United StatesUnited KingdomCanadaAustraliaGermanyFranceItalySpainJapanBrazilMexicoNigeriaIndiaChinaSouth AfricaEgypt

Sources

  • https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/urinary-retention
  • https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/urinary-retention/symptoms-causes/syc-20374444
  • https://www.hematology.org/education/patients
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books
  • https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases

Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult healthcare professionals for medical advice, diagnosis, and treatment.