DISEASE SCANNER

Global Incurable Diseases Tracker

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Orthopedic Condition

Tendinitis

LOW SEVERITY

Inflammation or irritation of a tendon, the thick fibrous cords that attach muscle to bone. Common in shoulders, elbows, wrists, knees, and heels. Often due to repetitive motion or overuse.

Global Affected

150.0M

Countries

19

Symptoms

Pain at tendon site
Tenderness
Mild swelling
Stiffness
Weakness
Crackling sensation
Pain with movement

Treatment Options

Rest
NSAIDs
Ice therapy
Physical therapy
Eccentric exercises
Corticosteroid injections
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)
Shock wave therapy
Splinting/bracing
Surgery (rare)

Risk Factors

1Repetitive motions
2Overuse
3Age (increases risk)
4Sports activities
5Occupational factors
6Poor technique
7Sudden increase in activity
8Certain antibiotics (fluoroquinolones)

Diagnostic Methods

  • 1Physical examination
  • 2Ultrasound
  • 3MRI
  • 4X-rays (rule out other causes)

Prognosis

Excellent with proper treatment. Usually resolves in weeks to months. Recurrence common with return to aggravating activity. Chronic tendinosis may develop if untreated. Tendon rupture rare but serious.

Prevention

  • Proper technique
  • Gradual increase in activity
  • Warm up before exercise
  • Strengthen muscles
  • Use appropriate equipment
  • Take breaks from repetitive tasks
  • Stretch regularly

Research Status

Rest and NSAIDs first-line. Physical therapy with eccentric exercises. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for chronic cases. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy. Corticosteroid injections (limited use). Surgery rare. Gradual return to activity essential.

Affected Countries

United StatesUnited KingdomCanadaAustraliaGermanyFranceItalySpainJapanBrazilMexicoIndiaChinaRussiaSwedenNetherlandsNorwayFinlandDenmark

Sources

  • https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/tendinitis
  • https://www.arthritis.org/diseases/tendonitis
  • https://www.hematology.org/education/patients
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books
  • https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases

Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult healthcare professionals for medical advice, diagnosis, and treatment.