DISEASE SCANNER
Global Incurable Diseases Tracker
Lichen Sclerosus
A chronic inflammatory skin condition causing patchy, discolored, thin skin, typically in genital and perianal areas. More common in postmenopausal women but affects all ages and genders. Associated with increased skin cancer risk.
3.0M
16
Symptoms
Treatment Options
Risk Factors
Diagnostic Methods
- 1Physical examination
- 2Skin biopsy
- 3Dermoscopy
- 4Medical history
- 5Hormone testing
- 6Autoimmune screening
Prognosis
Chronic condition requiring lifelong management. Symptoms controllable with treatment. 3-5% risk of skin cancer in affected areas. Regular monitoring essential.
Prevention
- Regular dermatological check-ups
- Avoid irritants
- Gentle skin care
- Early treatment
- Cancer screening
- Manage autoimmune conditions
Research Status
Topical corticosteroids are main treatment. Regular monitoring for skin cancer. Phototherapy in some cases. Circumcision often curative in men. Autoimmune link being studied.
Affected Countries
Sources
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lichen-sclerosus/symptoms-causes/syc-20374448
- https://www.hematology.org/education/patients
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books
- https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult healthcare professionals for medical advice, diagnosis, and treatment.