DISEASE SCANNER
Global Incurable Diseases Tracker
Gallbladder Cancer
A relatively rare but aggressive cancer that begins in the gallbladder. Often diagnosed at advanced stage due to lack of early symptoms. Associated with gallstones and chronic inflammation.
120.0K
19
Symptoms
Treatment Options
Risk Factors
Diagnostic Methods
- 1Ultrasound
- 2CT scan
- 3MRI/MRCP
- 4ERCP
- 5PET scan
- 6Biopsy
- 7Tumor markers (CEA, CA 19-9)
- 8Liver function tests
Prognosis
Poor overall due to late diagnosis. 5-year survival <20%. Early-stage disease (incidentally found) has better prognosis. Recurrence common. Prognosis depends on stage at diagnosis and resectability.
Prevention
- Maintain healthy weight
- Treat gallstones (if symptomatic)
- Remove gallbladder for large polyps
- Manage primary sclerosing cholangitis
- Regular monitoring of high-risk patients
Research Status
Surgery offers only curative option. Extended cholecystectomy for resectable disease. Adjuvant chemotherapy beneficial. Gemcitabine-cisplatin standard for advanced disease. Immunotherapy being studied. Screening high-risk populations (porcelain gallbladder, polyps >1cm).
Affected Countries
Sources
- https://www.cancer.org/cancer/gallbladder-cancer.html
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gallbladder-cancer
- https://www.cancer.gov/types/gallbladder
Medical Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult healthcare professionals for medical advice, diagnosis, and treatment.